CometVPN Blog

Networking & Internet Basics

5 min read

What is a Residential Proxy? How It Works & Use Cases

Key takeaways:

  • Residential proxies work by rerouting your online traffic through a residential IP address assigned to physical devices owned in different households.
  • Residential proxies provide a big pool of IP addresses, a high level of legitimacy and privacy, along with a deep anonymization of your identity.
  • There can be rotating or dedicated residential proxies and they are best used for web scraping, SEO monitoring, account management, and ad verification.
  • A residential proxy is a type of intermediary server that uses household IP addresses to mask your identity online. Unlike other similar servers that use cloud-hosted IPs, this proxy employs IP addresses that are assigned to physical devices in different residential areas by Internet Service Providers (ISPs).

    When you send a request online while using this proxy, your request comes from one of the residential IP addresses assigned to a particular device owned by an actual person.

    It seems like the request was sent from that device because your traffic is routed through a residential proxy as a middleman that uses this IP address.

    Traffic becomes significantly less susceptible to tracking or figuring out your identity, which makes your web activities not linked to your physical location or other private data.

    Guoda Šulcaitė